Resurfacing concrete driveway restores its appearance and strengthens its durability. It’s an effective solution for addressing minor damage like cracks, stains, and wear without replacing the entire slab. Here’s how to achieve professional-level results when resurfacing your driveway.
What is Concrete Driveway Resurfacing
Resurface Concrete Driveway involves applying a thin layer of cement-based overlay to repair and restore the surface. This process is ideal for driveways showing signs of aging but still structurally sound.
Tools and Materials Needed For Driveway Resurfacing
Before starting, gather all necessary tools and materials:
| Tool/Material | Purpose |
| Concrete resurfacer | Main material for overlaying the driveway. |
| Pressure washer | Cleans and removes debris from the surface. |
| Mixing bucket or paddle | Mixes the resurfacer to the right consistency. |
| Trowel or squeegee | Spreads the resurfacing material evenly. |
| Protective gloves | Ensures safety while handling materials. |
| Tape and plastic sheeting | Protects adjacent areas from splatter. |
Image by Dalinghausconstruction
Steps to Resurface Concrete Driveway
Step 1: Clean the Surface
Use a pressure washer to remove dirt, oil, and loose debris. Ensure the surface is clean and damp but not waterlogged.
Step 2: Repair Existing Cracks
Fill any cracks wider than ¼ inch with a concrete repair compound. Smooth the filler with a trowel and let it dry completely before proceeding.
Step 3: Prepare the Resurfacing Mix
Follow the manufacturer’s instructions to mix the resurfacer. Use a paddle attachment on a power drill for a smooth, lump-free consistency.
Step 4: Apply the Resurfacer
Pour the resurfacer onto the driveway. Spread it evenly using a long-handled squeegee or trowel, working in sections to ensure even application.
Step 5: Add Texture
If a textured finish is desired, use a broom to create a non-slip surface while the material is still wet.
Step 6: Allow to Cure
Let the resurfaced driveway cure for at least 24-48 hours before using. Avoid walking or driving on it during this time.
Benefits of Resurface Concrete Driveway
- Cost-Effective: Resurfacing is significantly cheaper than replacing an entire driveway.
- Enhanced Appearance: Restores a clean, uniform look.
- Increased Durability: Protects against further damage from weather or wear.
- Eco-Friendly: Reduces waste compared to removing old concrete.
When to Resurface vs. Replace a Driveway
Resurfacing is ideal for minor cosmetic issues like surface cracks, discoloration, or minor pitting. If the driveway has deep structural cracks or subsidence, consider replacing it.
| Condition | Resurface | Replace |
| Minor surface cracks | ✅ | ❌ |
| Discoloration | ✅ | ❌ |
| Structural damage | ❌ | ✅ |
| Uneven slabs | ❌ | ✅ |
How Long Does Resurfacing Last?
Properly resurfaced driveways can last 8-15 years or more, depending on weather conditions and maintenance practices. Regular cleaning and resealing can extend its lifespan.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Skipping Cleaning: A dirty surface prevents the resurfacer from adhering properly.
- Applying Too Thin a Layer: Thin layers wear out faster and may crack.
- Ignoring Curing Time: Rushing the process leads to a weaker surface.
FAQs
How much does it cost to resurface concrete driveway?
The cost to resurface a concrete driveway typically ranges between $3 and $7 per square foot. The exact price depends on various factors, such as the size of the driveway, the materials used, and whether you hire a professional or do it yourself. Labor costs for professional resurfacing can significantly impact the total price, but it guarantees expertise and precision. Additionally, high-quality resurfacing materials may be more expensive but result in longer-lasting repairs.
Can I resurface concrete driveway myself?
Yes, resurfacing a concrete driveway is a manageable DIY project for those with basic tools and some experience in home improvement tasks. The process involves cleaning the surface, mixing the resurfacer, and applying it evenly using a squeegee or trowel. While DIY resurfacing can save money, it requires attention to detail and adherence to manufacturer instructions to ensure proper adhesion and durability. For larger driveways or significant damage, hiring a professional might be the better choice.
How long does it take to resurface a driveway?
The resurfacing process itself typically takes one to two days to complete, depending on the size of the driveway and weather conditions. However, additional curing time of 24 to 48 hours is required before the driveway can be used for light traffic, such as walking or parking small vehicles. For heavy vehicles or more intensive use, it’s advisable to wait at least a week to ensure the resurfacer has fully hardened and bonded.
Is driveway resurfacing durable?
Yes, when done correctly, resurfacing can significantly enhance the durability of your concrete driveway. Resurfaced driveways can last 8 to 15 years or even longer, provided they are well-maintained. Regular cleaning, timely sealing, and addressing any small cracks or imperfections as they appear will help extend the life of the resurfacing. Additionally, using high-quality materials during the resurfacing process plays a critical role in its longevity.
Can I use resurfacer over painted concrete?
No, resurfacer should not be applied over painted concrete because it cannot properly bond to the painted surface. For the resurfacer to adhere effectively, the concrete must be bare, clean, and free of any coatings or sealers. If your driveway is painted, you’ll need to remove the paint using a chemical paint remover or a mechanical method such as grinding or sandblasting before proceeding with resurfacing.
What weather conditions are ideal for resurfacing?
The best weather conditions for resurfacing concrete driveway are when the temperature is between 50°F and 85°F with no rain in the forecast for at least 24 hours. These conditions allow the resurfacer to cure evenly and properly bond to the existing concrete. Extreme heat, cold, or high humidity can negatively impact the curing process and may result in weaker or uneven repairs. For optimal results, plan your resurfacing project during mild and dry weather.
